ServiceNow is a leading cloud-based solution or platform that provides digital workflows and automation solutions to help companies streamline their operations and deliver better services.
It is used in various areas like:
ITSM(IT Service Management), CSM(Customer Service Management), HRSD(Human Resources Service Delivery), SecOps(Security Operations), ITOM(IT Operations Management)…..
The hierarchy of ServiceNow modules can be broadly categorized into the following levels:
1. Core Platform
- Foundation: The base platform that includes essential functionalities like user management, security, and system properties and other global applications.
- ServiceNow Studio: An integrated development environment (IDE) for building, testing, and deploying applications on the ServiceNow platform.
2. IT Service Management (ITSM)
- Incident Management: Tracks and manages incidents to restore normal service operation as quickly as possible.
- Problem Management: Identifies and manages the root causes of incidents to prevent future occurrences.
- Change Management: Manages changes to IT infrastructure in a controlled manner and changes are implemented followed by a CAB Approval.
- Service Request Management: Handles service requests from users, often through a self-service portal(catalog items, order guides and record producers).
- Configuration Management Database (CMDB): A repository that stores information about IT assets and their relationships.
- Knowledge Management: Manages knowledge articles to facilitate information sharing and problem resolution. The Knowledge articles are stored in a centralized location known as knowledge base.
3. IT Operations Management (ITOM)
- Event Management: Monitors and manages events from various IT infrastructure components.
- Discovery: Automatically discovers and maps IT infrastructure components. (Horizontally)
- Service Mapping: Creates maps of services and their underlying infrastructure. (Vertically)
- Orchestration: Automates complex IT processes and workflows.
4. Customer Service Management (CSM)
- Case Management: Manages customer cases and interactions.
- Customer Portal: Provides a self-service portal for customers to log and track cases.
- Field Service Management: Manages field service operations, including scheduling and dispatching.
5. Human Resources Service Delivery (HRSD)
- HR Case Management: Manages HR-related cases and requests.
- Employee Service Center: Provides a self-service portal for employees to access HR services.
- Onboarding and Transitions: Manages employee onboarding, offboarding, and role transitions.
6. Security Operations (SecOps)
- Vulnerability Response: Manages the response to identified vulnerabilities.
- Security Incident Response: Tracks and manages security incidents.
- Threat Intelligence: Aggregates and analyzes threat intelligence data.
7. Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC)
- Policy and Compliance Management: Manages policies and ensures compliance with regulations.
- Risk Management: Identifies, assesses, and mitigates risks.
- Audit Management: Manages internal and external audits.
8. Application Development
- App Engine: A platform for building custom applications.
- Integration Hub: Facilitates integration with third-party systems and services.
- Flow Designer: A tool for creating automated workflows.
9. Performance Analytics
- Key Performance Indicators (KPIs): Tracks and analyzes KPIs to measure performance.
- Dashboards and Reports: Provides visualizations and reports for performance data.
10. Collaboration and Productivity
- Virtual Agent: A chatbot that assists users with common tasks and queries.
- Workspaces: Customizable workspaces for different roles and functions.
- Collaboration Tools: Tools for team collaboration, such as chat and task management.
Getting Started with ServiceNow:
Getting started with ServiceNow involves several steps, from setting up your instance to configuring modules and customizing the platform to meet your organization’s needs. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started:
1. Set Up Your ServiceNow Instance
- Sign Up: If you haven’t already, sign up for a ServiceNow instance. You can start with a free developer instance from the ServiceNow Developer Program.
- Access Your Instance: Once your instance is set up, log in using the provided URL, username, and password.
- Practice basics of admin fundamentals.
- Training and Resources:
- ServiceNow Documentation: Refer to the official ServiceNow Documentation for detailed guides and tutorials.
- ServiceNow Community: Join the ServiceNow Community to connect with other users, ask questions, and share knowledge.
- Training Courses: Enroll in ServiceNow training courses available on the ServiceNow Training Portal.
2. Familiarize Yourself with the Interface
- Navigator: The left-hand side menu is called the Navigator. It provides access to various modules and applications.
- Filter Navigator: Use the filter at the top of the Navigator to quickly find modules and applications.
- Homepage: Customize your homepage to display relevant information and shortcuts.
3. Configure Basic Settings
- Users and Roles: Set up users and assign roles based on their responsibilities.
- Navigate to System Security > Users > Users to create and manage users.
- Navigate to System Security > Users > Roles to define and assign roles.
- Groups: Create groups to organize users who perform similar tasks.
- Navigate to User Administration > Groups to create and manage groups.
- Service Portal: Customize the service portal to provide a user-friendly interface for end-users.
- Navigate to Service Portal > Service Portal Configuration to customize the portal.
4. Explore Core Modules
- Incident Management: Learn how to log, track, and resolve incidents.
- Navigate to Incident > Create New to log a new incident.
- Change Management: Understand the process of managing changes.
- Navigate to Change > Create New to create a new change request.
- Service Catalog: Set up a service catalog to allow users to request services.
- Navigate to Service Catalog > Catalog Definitions > Maintain Items to create and manage catalog items.
5. Customize and Extend
- Business Rules: Create business rules to automate processes.
- Navigate to System Definition > Business Rules to create and manage business rules.
- Script Includes: Write server-side scripts to extend functionality.
- Navigate to System Definition > Script Includes to create and manage script includes.
- UI Policies: Use UI policies to control the visibility and behavior of fields on forms.
- Navigate to System Definition > UI Policies to create and manage UI policies.
6. Integrate with Other Systems
- REST and SOAP APIs: Use ServiceNow’s APIs to integrate with other systems.
- Navigate to System Web Services > Outbound > REST Message to create and manage REST messages.
- Integration Hub: Use Integration Hub to create and manage integrations.
- Navigate to Integration Hub > Spokes to explore available integration spokes.
7. Monitor and Optimize
- Performance Analytics: Use Performance Analytics to monitor and optimize performance.
- Navigate to Performance Analytics > Dashboards to create and manage performance dashboards.
- Reports and Dashboards: Create reports and dashboards to visualize data.
- Navigate to Reports > Create New to create new reports.
- Navigate to Dashboards > Create New to create new dashboards.
By following these steps, you’ll be well on your way to effectively using ServiceNow to manage your IT services and business processes. Remember, the platform is highly customizable, so take the time to explore and tailor it to your specific needs.
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